Diagnosis and Treatment Archive
Bursitis
 
What is bursitis?

Bursitis is inflammation of the bursa resulting in pain and discomfort at the affected joint. Bursa are located throughout the body, but bursitis is most common in joints, which are frequently under pressure or used repetitively.

Bursitis Overview
This link offers overview information, including causes of bursitis and a clear definition of bursa. You’ll notice in the link that overuse due to sports is a common cause.

 

What clinical findings (signs, symptoms, and test results) indicate bursitis?

Symptoms of bursitis are localized, meaning they are limited to the affected area. Symptoms may include:

Signs and Symptoms Overview
This link offers information on the signs and symptoms of bursitis. Pay special attention to the image of bursitis of the hip. This source gives information why symptoms of bursitis of the hip are different that bursitis in other joints.

 

Treatment Options

Treatment for bursitis usually begins with home with the following:

  • Rest

  • Immobilization of the affected area

  • Application of ice to the affected area

  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications (aspirin and ibuprofen)

Doctors may recommend physical therapy or even surgery for patients who do not respond to other treatments.

Science Links

How you feel pain
This link describes the types of pain, how we feel pain and how pain may manifest itself.

Why do I have pain?
Written for kids, this site gives a good, but simple overview on pain and how experiencing pain can actually help our bodies.

RICE Method
Acute sports injuries are often treated with the RICE method (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation). Click here for an overview of this treatment plan.

Aspirin Overview
Treatment options in this rotation often suggest the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications like aspirin and ibuprofen. Click on this link for a comprehensive look at aspirin, how it is used, and possible side effects.

Ibuprofen Overview
Treatment options in this rotation often suggest the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications like aspirin and ibuprofen. Click on this link for a comprehensive look at ibuprofen, how it is used, and possible side effects.